HAGAHA PROPICONAZOLE 25% EC

Sunta Daawaynta iyo Ka Hortagga Fangaska

🧪 Waa maxay Propiconazole?

Propiconazole waa sun systemic ah oo ka tirsan kooxda **Triazoles**. Waxay caan ku tahay in geedku si dhakhso ah u nuugo, iyadoo u dhex gasha unugyada si ay u joojiso koritaanka fangaska gudaha geedka ku dhex jira.

1. Qaabka ay u Shaqayso (Systemic/Curative)

Propiconazole waxay joojisaa samayska borotiinka loo yaqaan 'Ergosterol' oo lagama maarmaan u ah darbiga unugyada fangaska.

[Diagram of Propiconazole moving upward through the xylem of the plant]

Awoodda Acropetal: Marka caleenta hoose la buufiyo, sunta waxay u socotaa dhanka kore ee geedka, iyadoo difaacaysa caleemaha cusub ee soo baxaya.

Curative Effect (Daawayn):

Si duwan Mancozeb ama Copper, Propiconazole waxay dili kartaa fangaska horey ugu dhex jiray caleenta, iyadoo joojinaysa faafitaankiisa.

2. Cudurrada lagu Dagaallamo

Cudurka	Dalagga
Rust (Akti/Mirir)	Galleyda, Digirta, iyo Badarka
Powdery Mildew	Miraha, Khudaarta, iyo Ubaxa
Leaf Spot (Cuncunka)	Muuska (Sigatoka) iyo Khudaarta
Sheath Blight	Bariiska iyo Dalagyada biyaha jecel

3. Qiyaasta Isticmaalka (Dosage)

⚠️ Digniin: Propiconazole waa sun aad u xooggan; ha dhaafin qiyaasta si aysan geedka u ruxin (Stunting).

Qiyaasta loo taliyo (25% EC):

Khudaarta & Dalagga: 10ml ilaa 15ml oo lagu qasay 20 Litir oo biyo ah.
Geedaha Miraha: 15ml ilaa 20ml halkii 20 Litir oo biyo ah.
Hektar kasta: 250ml ilaa 500ml oo lagu qasay biyo ku filan.

4. PHI (Xilliga Sugitaanka)

Sababtoo ah waa sun systemic ah oo geedka dhex gasha, PHI-geedu waa mid dhowr iyo toban maalmood ah.

Dalagga	PHI (Maalmo)
Galleyda / Badarka	21 ilaa 30 Maalmood
Muuska	0 ilaa 1 Maalin (Haddii miraha la daboolay)
Digirta	14 ilaa 21 Maalmood

5. Isku-darka Suntada Kale

Propiconazole waxaa badanaa lala qasaa sunta "Contact" ah si loo helo difaac dhammaystiran.

Propiconazole + Mancozeb:

Isku-dar aad u fiican oo joojiya cudurrada adag sida Akti (Rust).

Propiconazole + Difenoconazole:

Isku-dar laba systemic ah oo loogu talagalay cudurrada miraha iyo badarka ugu daran.

6. Khatarta Shinnida iyo Deegaanka

Badbaadada:

**Shinnida:** Waxaa loo arkaa inay leedahay khatar dhexdhexaad ah; iska ilaali inaad buufiso xilliga shinnidu aadka u firfircoon tahay.
**Kalluunka:** Aad ayay ugu dhimataa nolosha biyaha; ha u dhowayn ceelasha ama wabiyada.
**Dhulka:** Way ku raagtaa ciidda dhexdeeda, markaa ha isticmaalin qiyaas xad-dhaaf ah.

7. Ammaanka Qofka (PPE)

Digniin: Propiconazole waxay aad u gubtaa indhaha, waxayna khatar ku noqon kartaa qofka haddii la nuugo uumi-geeda.

Badbaadadaada:

Xiro muraayadaha indhaha oo xiran (Goggles).
Xiro maaskaro leh filter iyo gacmo-gashi dheer.
Haddii sunta ay maqaarka taabato, ku dhaq biyo iyo saabuun badan.

8. Maareynta Adkeysiga (Resistance)

Fangasku wuxuu si dhakhso ah u baran karaa kooxda Triazoles haddii mar kasta la isticmaalo.

Xeerka Beddelka:

Marna ha isticmaalin Propiconazole wax ka badan 2 jeer xilli-beereed kasta. Beddel oo isticmaal sun kale oo leh hab-shaqo duwan sida **Mancozeb** ama **Chlorothalonil**.

9. Gunaanad iyo Kaydinta

Kaydinta:

Ku kaydi meel qabow, madow, kana fog carruurta. Maadaama ay tahay dareere (EC), waxay ka dhalataa uumi guban kara; ka fogee dabka. Hubi in weelku had iyo jeer si adag u xiran yahay.

DHAMAAD

Daaweynta saxda ah waa badbaadada dalaggaaga.

Diyaariye: Elmi24acedamy