Calliandra

22°C

Qabow & Roob (Wuxuu jecelyahay buuraha)

Waraab: Fiican
Dabaysha: 15 km/h
🌺 Geedka Ubaxa Guduudan: Calliandra waa "Tree Legume" la tartama Leucaena. Wuxuu aad ugu fiican yahay dhulka qabowga iyo buuraleyda ah (Highlands) ee carradu dhanaan tahay (Acidic soil).
ℹ️ Warbixin: Calliandra

Waa geed caleentiisu badan tahay (High biomass). Wuxuu leeyahay ubax guduudan oo shzmbirohu jecel yihiin. Xididkiisu wuxuu qabtaa carrada (Erosion Control).

Deed (Hedge):
Calliandra waxaa badanaa lagu beeraa xuduudaha beeraha (Fence/Hedge) si looga helo daaq iyo xaabo (Firewood) isla socda.
Tannins:
Wuxuu leeyahay "Condensed Tannins" oo ilaaliya borotiinka (Bypass protein), laakiin haddii la badiyo (Overfeeding) way adkeyneysaa caloosha.
Kaynta Daaqa

Xisaabi tirada Geedaha (Trees) iyo Caleenta (Biomass) soo go'aya.

Borotiinka

Qiyaasta Protein-ka iyo sida loo quudiyo xoolaha (Mixing Ratio).

Hagaha Beerista

Diyaarinta abuurka iyo habka beerista cufan (Dense planting).

🧮 Xisaabiyaha Kaynta Daaqa

Fadlan geli cabbirada beerta:

Standard: 1.0m (Fodder Bank)
Standard: 0.5m (Dense)
Range: 10 - 15 Tons (Dry Matter)
📊 Natiijooyinka
0 Tirada Geedaha (Trees)
0 Tan (Tons) Caleen ah Sanadkii
Coppicing (Soo laabasho):
Calliandra si fiican ayuu u soo laabtaa marka la gooyo. Waxaad goosan kartaa 4-6 jeer sanadkii muddo 10-15 sano ah.
Goosashada:
Iska jar 1 mitir dhulka korkiisa. Ha u ogolaan inuu aad u dheeraado, haddii kale caleemaha hoose way daadanayaan.
📐 Naqshadda Beerta (Red Flowers)
Ciidda Geedka Calliandra Ubaxa Guduudan
💊 Jadwalka Nafaqada (Analysis)
Nafaqada Boqolkiiba (%) Faa'iidada
Crude Protein 20% - 25% Aad u sareeya (Bedelka Keegga)
Digestibility 60% - 65% Wax yar ayuu ka hooseeyaa Leucaena
Tannins High Waxay dishaa gooryaanka (Dewormer effect)
Energy (ME) 9.0 - 10.0 MJ/kg Tamar fiican
Xadidaada (30% Rule):
Ha siin xoolaha Calliandra kaliya. Waa inaysan ka badnaan 30% cuntada guud sababtoo ah Tannins-ka badan oo caloosha qaban kara.
Caanaha:
3kg oo Calliandra qoyan ah waxay u dhigantaa 1kg oo Dairy Meal ah. Waa hab raqiis ah oo lagu kordhiyo caanaha.
🌱 Hagaha Beerista (Planting Guide)
  1. Diyaarinta Abuurka (Muhiim): Abuurka Calliandra waa adag yahay. Ku shub biyo kulul (80°C) kadibna ku dhaaf biyo qabow 24 saacadood (Soaking) si uu u biqlo.
  2. Xanaano (Nursery): Ku beer bacaha yaryar (Polythene pots) 3-4 bilood ka hor roobka.
  3. Beerista:
    • Godka: 30cm x 30cm. Ku dar digada xoolaha iyo bacriminta TSP/DAP.
    • Fogaanta: 50cm isku jir ah haddii ay tahay deed (Hedge).
  4. Bacriminta: Uma baahna Nitrogen (isagaa sameysta). Haddii ciiddu liidato, isticmaal digada xoolaha.
  5. Waraabka: Wuxuu u baahan yahay biyo fiican bilowga. Markuu xididka dhigto, wuu adkaystaa.
  6. Goosashada: Gooso marka hore 9-12 bilood kadib. Kadib 3 bilood kasta.